Priest or clergy
There
is a complete crew of bishops, deans, priests, learned men, eminently learned,
talented, gifted, and humanly well-meaning but not one of them is in the
character of the Christianity of the New Testament. If such is the case, the existence of this
Christian crew is rather a peril, because it is so infinitely likely to give
rise to a false impression and the false inference that when we have such a
complete crew we must of course have Christianity, too. He criticized the Danish state church, its clergy, its sacraments, its
institutions, its worship, and above all, its claim to be servant of the Gospel
in a Christian society. According to him, Danish Lutheranism had nothing at all to do with New
Testament faith.
The
word of God which is essential for Christianity should be preached to the
people. Hence, men are still necessary to preach the word of God and reach it
to people. The medium is the clergy. This medium ought to be free from all selfishness. But evil has always been
fond of this medium, and still is. Catholicism has correctly seen that it was
good for this medium to belong as little as possible to this world; hence
celibacy, poverty, asceticism. It is perfectly correct to remove selfishness from the medium. Protestantism
did not overlook this error. To guard
against this spiritual pride, Protestantism contrived the notion that the
clergy should be exactly like other men. So there is completely laicized
clergy, officials, dignitaries, married men with wives and children.This is the medium through which God’s word must resound. Luther is an exact
opposite of Apostle. The apostle expresses Christianity for the sake of God. He
comes with authority from God and for His sake. As for Luther, he expresses
Christianity for the sake of man. He is fundamentally the reaction of the human against the Christian acting for
the sake of God.
Kierkegaard
accuses the clergy of the Established Church of being hypocrites who do not
practice what they preach. Kierkegaard says that they are simply actors in disguise, and caustically
remarks that the only difference between Church and theatre is that the Church
doesn’t allow you to claim your money back if you don’t like the show!
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